What are the early signs of lung cancer? Six early signs of lung cancer include A new cough that persists for several weeks and goes on worsening, persistent shortness of breath, chest pain, and more. Lung cancer is the third most common cancer in the United States. It may not show its signs and symptoms...
What is Stivarga and how does it work? Stivarga is a prescription medicine used to treat people with: colon or rectal cancer that has spread to other parts of the body and for which they have received previous treatment with certain chemotherapy medicines a rare stomach, bowel, or esophagus cancer called GIST (gastrointestinal stromal tumors)...
What is Ninlaro (ixazomib), and how does it work? Ninlaro is used with two other prescription medicines called Revlimid (lenalidomide) and dexamethasone. Read the Medication Guide that comes with Revlimid (lenalidomide). You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for information about dexamethasone. Ninlaro is a prescription medicine used to treat multiple myeloma in combination...
What is TRAM flap surgery? The patient requires 6 to 12 weeks to regain prior energy levels and resume normal activities. TRAM stands for Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous, a muscle, and tissue of the lower abdomen between the waist and pubic bone. TRAM flap surgery uses the flap (graft) from this skin, fat, and the...
Extreme and recurrent tiredness is one of the common symptoms of most types of cancers. Extreme and recurrent tiredness is one of the common symptoms of most types of cancers. Tiredness is usually considered a warning sign of cancer progressing. Tiredness related to cancers usually does not get better with adequate rest or sleep. Patients...
What is breast cancer? Detecting breast cancer early can drastically improve treatment success. Regular checkups, self exams and mammograms as recommended by your doctor can help detect breast cancer early. Breast cancer develops from the cells of the breasts and can spread to other parts of the body (metastasis). It is one of the most...
What is a bronchovascular sleeve resection? Bronchovascular sleeve resection is a surgery performed for lung cancer. It is usually performed when the tumor invades the pulmonary artery (the artery carrying blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs for oxygenation), as well as the bronchus. For example, tumors located in the upper...
What is flexible sigmoidoscopy? A flexible sigmoidoscopy is a procedure using an endoscope camera and tools to examine and/or biopsy the lower part of the colon. Flexible sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure to examine the walls of the rectum and the lowermost part of the colon (sigmoid). Sigmoidoscopy is performed with a 60 cm-long flexible...
At what stage of cancer is chemotherapy used? Chemotherapy is used in a variety of different types of cancers depending on the stage. The decision to use chemotherapy may vary depending on the aggressiveness, stage and type of cancer. Usually, chemotherapy may be used for all stages in most cancer types. Chemotherapy is a type...
Is gallbladder cancer aggressive? Gallbladder cancer is aggressive and should be treated early. Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is one of the aggressive cancers of the biliary tract. The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ under the right lobe of the liver. The gallbladder generates and concentrates bile that aids in the digestion of fats. GBC is a rare,...