What is trigeminal neuralgia surgery? Trigeminal neuralgia is a severe form of facial nerve pain. The surgery to decompress the nerve is not technically brain surgery, but the surgeon must open the skull to perform it. Trigeminal neuralgia surgery is a treatment for nerve pain (neuralgia) that is caused by the trigeminal nerve. The trigeminal...
What is an abdominal hernia? Picture of a woman with hernia pain An abdominal hernia occurs when an organ or other piece of tissue protrudes through a weakening in one of the muscle walls that enclose the abdominal cavity. The sac that bulges through the weak area may contain a piece of intestine or fatty...
What is cervical laminectomy? Cervical laminectomy involves surgically removing part or parts of the neck vertebrae to relieve nerve pressure and neck pain. A cervical laminectomy is a surgical procedure performed on the cervical (neck) region of the spine. The spinal canal is protected by a series of bones called vertebrae. A part of each...
Heel spurs (calcaneal spurs) facts Heel spurs are pointed, bony outgrowths of the heel that cause soft-tissue inflammation. A heel spur is a pointed bony outgrowth of the heel bone (the calcaneus bone). The build-up of calcium deposits under the heel bone causes heel spurs. Heel spurs under the sole of the foot (plantar area)...
Introduction Impingement syndrome is a common condition affecting the shoulder often seen in aging adults. This condition is closely related to shoulder bursitis and rotator cuff tendonitis. These conditions may occur alone or in combination. In virtually all parts of your body, bones are the innermost structures and are surrounded by muscles. When an injury...
A doctor holds a model of a foot. The foot contains bone and joint, ligament, muscle/tendon, nerve, blood vessels, skin, and soft tissue structures. The disease of any of these structures in the foot can cause foot pain.Source: MedicineNet Foot pain facts The foot is a complex anatomical structure that may be affected by disease...
Trigger point injection (TPI) facts Trigger point injections help with pain management. Trigger points are focal areas of muscle spasm, often located in the upper back and shoulder areas. A trigger point injection involves the injection of medication directly into the trigger point. Trigger point injections can be used to treat a number of conditions...
What is the anatomy of the disc of the spine (intervertebral disc)? Picture of vertebral body, nerve, and disc The disc is an important structure that rests between the bony building blocks of the spine (vertebrae). The disc in the spine is sometimes referred to as the intervertebral disc. Intervertebral discs help provide flexibility to...
What is a stiff neck? Most cases of stiff neck will resolve and don't last long. However, a stiff neck can sometimes be a sign of something more serious that requires treatment from a doctor. The cervical spine describes the neck portion of your spinal cord. The bones, muscles, ligaments, cartilage, nerves, and spinal cord...
Ankle pain and ankle tendonitis facts Even small changes in the foot can unexpectedly undermine its structural integrity and cause pain with every step. The ankle is a "hinged" joint. Ankle pain can be caused by injury or disease of the ankle joint. The severity of ankle sprains ranges from mild (which can resolve within...